Coq au Riesling is chicken in a creamy mushroom sauce made with Riesling, a dry but slightly fruity wine from Alsace. While the dish was traditionally made with rooster (coq), chicken is now commonly used. For one thing, roosters are far tougher than chickens and take a long time to cook. For another, it’s not always easy to find a rooster — even in France, where it’s the national symbol! Meantime, today marks the start of an innovative herbal collaboration between EFC and a climate-aware online garden shop. Details below.
Coq au Riesling / Alsatian chicken in Riesling
Coq au Riesling made with chicken can be prepared in under an hour. The chicken is browned in butter and oil with chopped shallots and thyme, then simmered in wine for half an hour. When the chicken is ready, the sauce is thickened with cream, egg yolk and flour. Mushrooms cooked separately are added at the end. The dish may be served over pasta, rice or mashed potatoes. In Alsace it is generally served over spaetzle (eggy pasta).
If you were to make the dish with a rooster, the cooking time would increase to at least two hours. Maybe that was feasible in the old days when the pot could be left to simmer by the hearth, but now it’s just not practical. Poultry farmers must have recognized the change, for it’s rare to find a rooster, even at the market. My favorite poultry stand offers several varieties of chicken, duck, guinea fowl, quail and sometimes goose, but to get a rooster you would have to order it in advance, and even then you would not be sure to get one.
This decline of the rooster in this country’s cuisine clashes with its eminence elsewhere. France boasts a rooster atop nearly every church belltower in the country. This is said to be because the early morning crowing of cocks symbolizes the passage from darkness to light, with the bird thus also seen as a symbol of Jesus. But the rooster had become prominent in France long before rising to prominence on the steeple.
According to one story, the rooster became identified with France after the Romans conquered Gaul in 58 BC thanks to some mischievous word play by the Romans. Because the Latin word gallus meant both ‘rooster’ and ‘from Gaul’, the victors were able to make fun of the conquered, even stamping the image of the rooster on coins. Once the Romans departed, the kings of France adopted the rooster as a symbol due to its courage and bravado. The bird lost ground under Napoleon, who preferred the image of the eagle on coins, but has since come back into vogue.
As anyone who watched the Paris Olympics may have noticed, the rooster today features proudly on French sports uniforms. The country’s national soccer, rugby and handball teams go into combat wearing the rooster. The cock even has its place at the Elysée Palace, where it sits atop the gates to the palace gardens. But perhaps the most familiar French role of the rooster to those not in France is in the supremely French dish coq au vin, one of the most popular recipes on this site. So now we’re back to cooking.
In this regard, I am happy to announce the start of a collaboration between The Everyday French Chef and plant d’Avenir (‘plant of the future’), a nursery near France’s Atlantic coast that grows drought-tolerant plants — including many of the herbs used in recipes on this site. Readers who wish to grow their herbs at home, as I do, may order them from plant d’Avenir for potting on windowsills or balconies, or planting in a garden.
For our first collaborative foray, Katya Lebedev, the dynamic young woman who runs plant d’Avenir, and I are featuring rosemary, which may be planted in well-drained soil in early spring. As a recipe, we chose crisp goat cheese pastries with rosemary and honey. Click here to access the recipe on Katya’s site and see about ordering rosemary from her. She can ship the young plants to any destination in France or Europe (excluding Britain for the moment but she’s working on that).
Katya and I will collaborate on posts featuring culinary herbs four times a year — once per season. Our next will come in April, perfect for planting the herbs that flourish in summer.
Happy (herbal) cooking!
When walking in Paris in winter, one is likely to encounter a café chalkboard proposing grog au rhum, the French version of a rum toddy. This ubiquitous drink is popular not only because of its alleged healing qualities – it is said to be a remedy for the common cold and associated ailments – but also because it is warming and tasty, a great pick-me-up in nippy weather. And the beauty is that it may be made at home in a matter of minutes.
And so we end the year with an ultra French, ultra elegant starter of sea scallops in Champagne sauce to grace your table during the festive season. The scallops are sautéed in butter, deglazed with Champagne, bathed in a creamy, buttery Champagne sauce and decorated with fresh herbs. The amount of Champagne needed is equivalent to about one flute, so you can serve the rest of the bottle to your guests to get the festivities off to a merry start.
Cassoulet, one of France’s most popular dishes, is a specialty of the southwest Languedoc region. Dried white beans are simmered to tenderness, infused with garlic and baked in a slow oven with various meats — sausages, bacon, duck or goose confit, and sometimes pork or lamb. This is French comfort food at its finest. It’s a festive dish for a crowd that could be fun to make over the holidays. Preparation takes time, but it’s worth it.
With Thanksgiving arriving and Christmas not far behind, this may be a good time to try your hand at Brussels sprouts, French style. This savory dish — in which the sprouts are halved and sautéd with bacon, with carrots, with both or with neither — bears no relation to the version you may have been served as a child. Garlic and herbs brighten the flavor, and the sprouts retain flashes of lovely green by being cooked just enough, uncovered.
Brussels sprouts cooked properly are mild, slightly sweet and tender. In this recipe, they are first cut in half, exposing their beautiful yellow centers. The halves are boiled to the al dente stage, the key being not to cover the pot so that they remain bright green. The sprouts are then sautéd in olive oil with the addition of garlic, herbes de Provence and, if you like, lardons (bacon sticks) and/or carrot rounds. In the final stage, a little water is added to braise the sprouts and blend the flavors.
In the States, if you’d like to add a French touch to your Thanksgiving in addition to the sprouts, you could check out the following recipes:
An earthy soup of red lentils with coconut milk will brighten your table in these dreary days of November. In Paris, where’s its been gray and cold for weeks, we actually had November in October and now we’re having December in November. My neighbors across the way have already strung out their Christmas lights, and I’m seriously considering lighting a fire in the fireplace tonight. Just to create some cheer in this dismal season…
A quiche brings out the best in the humble leek. Sautéd in butter to tenderness, bathed in a mixture of eggs, milk, cream and a dash of nutmeg, piled into a savory crust and topped with grated cheese, the leek rises from peasant status to nobility. And the beauty is that this quiche can be prepared very easily, especially if — as I did on a lazy Sunday (blush) — you use store-bought puff pastry (pâte feulletée) instead of making the crust from scratch…
The quiche can make a meal in itself, accompanied by a salad — for example, in autumn, a
The beauty of a vegetable gratin is that it can be made with virtually any veggies you wish. I made a gratin of potatoes, carrots, leeks and baby spinach last month when the gray, rainy weather set in after our all too brief summer season in Paris. A week later it was back on our table by popular demand. The veggies are steamed, bathed in a
The mixed veggie gratin may be served as a main course with a salad alongside for a simple meal, or as a side dish for a more elaborate meal. In autumn, you could begin with a seasonal starter, like a
This zingy smoked herring salad proved a winner when I was asked to cook for 50 people at a party in Normandy in late August. It was meant to be served on the night of the party as part of a salad buffet to accompany a mechoui — slow-roasted lamb cooked over an open pit. But the 30 or so guests who had arrived by noon had it for lunch, which worked out well as I hadn’t really made enough for 50. Reader, they ate it all and asked for more.
Pasta with broccoli, sausage, olive oil and red pepper flakes is a family favorite that I tend to make when cooler weather sets in — which has suddenly happened in Paris after a couple of warm months that went by in a flash. We had a hailstorm yesterday and overnight the temperature dipped to 6º C (43º F). It’s enough to send you scrambling for a warm quilt and a bottle of hearty red, which goes well with this spicy, garlic-infused dish.
If you’re serving this pasta to guests and would like to add a dessert, I’d recommend 

