Blanquette de veau

blanquette1This most classic of French veal dishes got its name from it’s light-colored creamy sauce. The sauce is more or less white (blanc), and the dish could translate as ‘little white veal stew.’ Ah oui, mes amis, but let’s not stop there. The veal in a blanquette is stewed until tender and then blanketed in its lovely sauce. Surprise, surprise — our English word ‘blanket’ derives from the Old French word blankete, itself a diminutive of blanc.

Blanquette de veau / Veal in cream sauce

And it doesn’t end there. When we say, ‘blanket with sauce,’ the French say napper, deriving from nappe, or tablecloth, a word with links to our ‘napkin’ (little cloth).  All these diminutives demonstrate the tenderness with which blanquette de veau is regarded by the French. An ultimate comfort food on a cool winter’s evening.

But what about wine? Not just what to drink with the veal, but whether or not to stew it in wine? In classic recipes, the veal is stewed in water or stock without being browned first. This is to ensure it retains its light color. But the culinary arts have evolved, and many recipes — including this one, inspired by Paul Bocuse — call for browning the meat before adding the liquid: water, stock, white wine or a combination. I got into a conversation about this the other day with a senior expert at the French strategic planning commission who also loves to cook. I asked him about his strategy with blanquette. Did he stew the meat in wine? ‘Yes, always,’ he said, ‘because that’s how my grandmother did it.’ A fine strategy, if you ask me.

Now, the potentially trickier question of which wine to serve with the veal. The subject came up last night at a friend’s Parisian table. Among the guests were three with deep French roots, and they all had different opinions. ‘Julienas,’ said Françoise. ‘A simple red, nothing too complicated,’ said Philippe. ‘A Rhone wine,’ said Danielle. ‘What about a nice Bordeaux,’ said I. At that point Philippe, a scholar of the classics, gave a Gallic shrug and said it didn’t really matter. ‘We are omnibibes!’ he said. Latin for ‘We’ll drink anything!’

Front.coverP.S. On a totally different subject, for those of you in Paris, I will be reading from my memoir, Desperate to Be a Housewife, on Tuesday at the American University of Paris. It starts at 7 p.m. in the Grand Salon, 31 avenue Bosquet. I’d love it if you stopped by!

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Salade de chèvre chaud au miel

goat cheese salad2There’s something wild about the flavors in this salad — goat cheese warmed to melting, a sprinkling of herbs from Provence, honey, olive oil, mixed greens and mint. For me it conjures up the warm days of summer, even in the bleak midwinter. Which is why I like to make it at this time of year, when the lengthening evening light is already — barely perceptibly — heralding spring.

Salade de chèvre chaud au miel / Mixed greens with goat cheese and honey

So this is my new year’s offering to you — a crowd-pleaser that’s very quick to make. And speaking of crowd-pleasers, I’d like to ask for your advice on the dishes you’d like to see in coming weeks. After posting recipes here for nearly a year and a half, I’ve barely scratched the surface of French cuisine. So many treats are still in store: soupe aux champignons, quiche aux poireaux, brandade de morue, pintade au chou, blanquette de veau, risotto aux morilles, poires au vin… Your thoughts, please!

Front.coverOn other fronts, Ann Mah spoke with me recently about the connection between food and place and history in an interview with Paris Writers News. Ann, author of Mastering the Art of French Eating, also posted one of my recipes on her site this week. It’s something I used to make with my French boyfriend in the 1970s — brown rice with veggies and bacon — as described in my memoir, Desperate to Be a Housewife. For those of you in Paris, I will be reading from Desperate at the American University of Paris on Jan. 21. Click here for details. And happy cooking!

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Coulibiac

coulibiac1Coulibiac — it’s a French dish, right? The first time I made this succulent layered fish pie was back in the 1970s, with a Julia Child recipe. But wait. It’s also Russian, isn’t it? They call it kulebiaka and fill their pie sometimes with fish, sometimes with meat or cabbage. So what’s going on? French or Russian? I did a little research, and may have found an answer to this puzzle…

Coulibiac / Coulibiac

This dish was most likely invented in the 18th century, when the kings of French cuisine were serving the tsars of Russia. Antonin Carême, who was brought to St. Petersburg by Alexander I, is sometimes credited with its creation, combining French techniques with Russian ingredients to produce a dish far more marvelous than the sum of its parts.

Coulibiac consists of different types of fish layered between dilled rice, mushrooms and other fillings, all encased in a flaky pastry shell. The Russian version often includes chopped boiled eggs, but I omitted them from this recipe, substituting spinach instead. It’s a wonderful party dish, guaranteed to produce oohs and aahs when you carry it, steaming, from the kitchen — and even more swoons of delight when the guests try their first forkful.

Forward planning is essential, as preparation of this dish is a bit of a production. But it’s also fun as you build your masterpiece. And hardly a chore, now that high-quality store-bought pâte feuilletée or puff pastry is available and you don’t have to make your own dough. What to serve with coulibiac? A light starter, and then it’s a full meal in itself, accompanied by a fine white wine (French style) or iced vodka (Russian style).

The Everyday French Chef will be on vacation next week, back with more great recipes on Jan. 10. In the meantime, happy cooking. And Happy New Year!

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Joyeuses fêtes!

truffes1Better late than never. As it’s not quite the night before Christmas, I’m posting some holiday menus for fabulous feasts with a French touch. They each feature a first course, and sometimes a second, before a spectacular main dish and a special dessert (or three). Some dishes are from the forest, some from the sea, and some from the land (for vegetarians and vegans).

Holiday menus

Meg BortinI hope this holiday season finds you joyous, peaceful and surrounded by loved ones. It’s been so much fun communicating with you via recipes for the past year. I will offer one more post in 2013, on Friday, and then it’s on to 12 new months of delicious cooking. From The Everyday French Chef, happy holidays!

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Charlotte glacée aux framboises

charlotte glacee1Here’s a holiday dessert that’s fun to prepare and makes a light change from fruitcake or mince pies or yule log. Three layers of ice cream and sorbet are encased in ladyfingers (boudoirs in French), inverted onto a lovely plate, lightly iced and topped with fresh raspberries. This version uses raspberry sorbet, vanilla ice cream with toasted almonds, and passion fruit sorbet. Don’t like that combination? Create your own. For example, chocolate sorbet, pistachio ice cream and strawberry sorbet. Or whatever you like.

Charlotte glacée aux framboises / Iced raspberry charlotte

Next week, to round off the holiday season, I will be offering you one of my favorite knock-their-socks-off holiday dishes — just in time for New Year’s Eve. I’m letting you know in advance so that you can start thinking about finding the ingredients. It’s a coulibiac in which salmon, cod, smoked salmon, dilled rice, spinach and mushrooms are layered inside a golden crust of puff pastry. A fabulous main dish for a party, and again, fun to make.

Front.coverOn other fronts, if you haven’t finished your Christmas shopping yet, you might want to consider the Kindle version of my new book, Desperate to Be a Housewife. There’s a Kindle Countdown Deal starting tomorrow in which the price is cut in half, and will go up in small daily increments until Christmas day. Click here to view.

Here’s wishing you all a very lovely holiday season. And while we’re at it, happy cooking!

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Perdreaux aux poires

partridge3This could be the start of something big. This year, as an idea for your Christmas dinner, I give you a partridge in a pear tree. Well, to be more specific, roast partridge surrounded by succulent sautéed pear slices on a bed of greens, with wild rice and a purée of celeriac. Next year, it could be two turtle doves (roast pigeon), and the year after, three French hens (how appropriate!). But for the moment we’ll stick to partridge, my favorite game bird, less gamey than pheasant, more tender than wild duck. All of them readily available in France.

Perdreaux aux poires / Roast partridge with pears

Partridge may be more difficult to find elsewhere, but I checked out some online food shopping sites and found the birds in the United States and Britain. So it can be done. As a Christmas treat, I am also including recipes for the side dishes shown in the photo:

Purée de céleri rave / Puréed celeriac
Riz sauvage / Wild rice

Now, for the French foodies among you, why perdreaux and not perdrix? I asked at the market while buying the birds. It turns out that the former is a younger version of the latter — and hence more tender and less gamey. If you’d like to check while purchasing your partridges, ask for birds that are less than a year old.

This is a Christmas dinner guaranteed to surprise and delight. Vegetarians and vegans can create a similar plate, substituting a different main dish — for example roquefort soufflé, red onion tart, roasted butternut squash with pine nuts or wild mushrooms with herbs. You have about 10 days to think it over…

Front.coverNext week I will be offering a spectacular holiday dessert. And in the meantime, I will be reading tonight from my new book, Desperate to Be a Housewife, at The Abbey Bookshop’s Christmas party. Do come along if you live in Paris. And if you miss it, there will be more readings coming up in January and February. Watch this space. And happy cooking!

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Gratin savoyard

gratin dauphinois1I had a surprise this morning when I sat down to write this post. I thought today’s recipe for a festive potato dish was gratin dauphinois, but discovered that what I’ve been calling dauphinois all these years is actually gratin savoyard — the difference being that the latter contains cheese while the former does not. Never mind. It’s a fabulous dish both earthy and elegant, loved by young and old, and would grace a holiday table with a French touch.

Gratin savoyard / Potato gratin from Savoie

Now, a little lore. Both gratins mentioned above hail from the Alps of eastern France, but the Savoie — home of gruyère and emmenthal cheese, and this country’s most mountainous area — lies north of the Dauphiné, which borders on Provence. Gratin dauphinois was reportedly first mentioned in print in 1788 when a local duke served it to some of his officers, accompanied by roasted ortolan buntings, small wild songbirds that are now a protected species (although François Mitterrand is known to have eaten them with great gusto during his presidency).

The dauphinois version of the gratin is made simply of potatoes, cream, garlic and seasonings. I don’t know who had the brilliant idea of adding grated cheese — this most likely happened centuries ago — but what I can say for certain is that restaurants throughout France serve the gratin that way and call it dauphinois. It is served alongside all kinds of meat and poultry, or on its own, accompanied by a salad. This past week my friend Tony took the Eurostar over from London for a one-day visit and chose entrecôte steak with a cheese-topped ‘gratin dauphinois’ when we went to lunch.

If you’d like to serve this gratin for a holiday meal, it would go beautifully with roast beef, roast veal, or any type of festive roast bird: duck, goose, partridge, pheasant, guinea hen, quail, or even turkey. At the moment, I’m thinking about which recipe to offer you next week as a possible main dish for your holiday table. If you’d like to weigh in on the subject, please send me a note using the Contact page on this site.

Front.coverFinally, for those of you who live in Paris, I’m delighted to announce that I will be reading from my new book, Desperate to Be a Housewife, next Friday, December 13, at the Abbey Bookshop’s annual Christmas party. The event begins at 7 p.m. and will also feature the French author Christophe Lebold presenting his new biography of Leonard Cohen. The bookshop is offering mulled wine and Christmas goodies. Contributions of Christmas cookies are welcome! I do hope to see you there.

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Rémoulade de crabe au céleri

crab remoulade1With Thanksgiving behind us and as we head into the holiday season, I will be posting dishes over the next few weeks that can grace a festive table. The first, curried crab remoulade, makes a delightful starter to brighten up a cold winter’s day. It’s an invention that was inspired by a menu I saw while walking home the other day. But not just any menu — it was posted outside Rodolphe Paquin’s restaurant, Le Repaire de Cartouche. I didn’t have time to nip inside and try the dish, so today’s recipe is how I imagined he might make what he called rémoulade de tourteaux aux céleris et champignons.

Rémoulade de crabe au céleri / Curried crab remoulade

Rémoulade de tourteaux? I served the salad to a friend who wrinkled her nose when I told her what she was about to try. “Is it turtle?” she asked. No, I replied, it’s not tortu, and not baby turtledove (tourtereau) either. It’s a crab, the kind with a smooth broad shell that is most frequently seen in market stalls in northern France. (The other type of crab frequently seen in markets here is called an araignée, or spider. It’s shell is humped like a coconut, and it’s frighteningly hairy.) All this linguistic confusion gets worse when you consider that un tourteau can be more than a crab in French. The word also denotes a type of cheesecake, a heraldic shield, and a piece of motorboat machinery!

Front.coverMoving on, I’ve got two things to report. First, I wanted to let you know that the Goodreads site is offering a free giveaway of my new book, Desperate to Be a Housewife. Five signed copies are available, and the contest runs until Jan. 5. If you’re not familiar with Goodreads, it’s a social networking site for people who love books and had a couple million members at last count. To sign up for the giveaway, click here.

The second bit of news is that there was a private screening yesterday of the Thanksgiving episode of Arte’s new series on food and art in which yours truly played an American cook and blogger in France. They have now shot 4 episodes of the series, which will be aired only when all 10 episodes are ready. I will keep you posted on that. The series is being produced by a company called 2P2L — a seriously genial lot. They plied us with champagne before the screening, and went on to show an engaging program about Norman Rockwell, the three-star chef Georges Blanc, turkey raising in France and the history of America’s favorite holiday. Of course it’s always difficult to see oneself on screen (I am definitely going on a diet), but it was fun to have my little moment of fame. Next stop, Hollywood. Happy cooking!

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Crème caramel

creme caramel2I ran a little guessing game on Facebook last night to see which classic French dessert people thought I’d be posting today. The answers ranged from tarte Tatin to crème brulée and clafoutis aux cerises (a springtime speciality!). No, it’s crème caramel — one of this country’s favorites, and mine too. It’s simple to make, and very healthy as desserts go, with just milk, eggs and sugar as ingredients. I’ve been making it forever. Now it’s your turn.

Crème caramel / Crème caramel

A little history. When I first moved to France, in 1974, I lived on the rue des Boulangers in the 5th. It’s a winding street that, at the time, was paved with cobblestones. Around the bend from my place was a little bistro of the kind one can only dream of. Red-and-white checked tablecloths, a great selection of classic dishes, good carafe wine — and a 10-franc menu. That’s about $2. A handsome couple ran the place, with the man behind the copper bar and the woman serving up boeuf bourguignon, gratin dauphinois (that’s potatoes) and, for starters, the world’s best assiette de crudités. And for dessert, a selection that always included crème caramel. She would scoop out each portion with panache and swoop it over to your table, the custard gently wobbling in its rich caramel sauce…

Okay, enough dreaming. That sort of bistro is hard to find these days, so the best solution is to make your own crème caramel. This recipe allows you to make individual portions if you prefer. It is adapted from a Julia Child recipe I used to use as a young chef, and should be prepared a few hours before you plan to serve it.

A couple more things. Thanksgiving is coming, and if you’d like to innovate with a French touch this year, you can find recipes on this site for everything but the turkey. Here are some suggestions: wild mushrooms with herbs or pumpkin soup for starters, then rolled roast of duck with rosemary or roast quail, roasted butternut squash with pine nuts or sweet potatoes with herbs or Georges Blanc’s pumpkin gratin or stuffed pumpkin, accompanied by pomegranate relish, polenta with parmesan and rosemary, salad of mixed greens from Provence and, to conclude, French apple tart.

Front.coverFinally, just a reminder that my new book, Desperate to Be a Housewife, came out last week. In the fourth chapter, the one called Paris (the first three are called Flight, Sex and Men), you will find a colorful description of my life on the Rue des Boulangers, in an apartment I shared with a man I’d met only 12 hours before we signed the lease! Those were crazy days, but fun.

For more details on the book, click here, or to order it, click here. In the meantime, as always, happy cooking!

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Coquilles saint-jacques aux girolles

scallops chanterelles2This is a French version of surf and turf, a perfect marriage of succulent scallops from the sea and golden chanterelle mushrooms from the forest. I’d been longing to make the dish this autumn, but chanterelles — girolles in French — are capricious and not always available at the market when you want them. Ditto fresh scallops. There’s a season for them, at least in France, and if you ask too early the fishmonger will look askance, making you feel that you’ve committed a terrible social (or culinary) blunder.

Coquilles saint-jacques aux girolles / Pan-seared sea scallops with chanterelles

But not to worry — this dish may be prepared with frozen scallops with results that are almost as great. And as for the chanterelles, you can substitute a different type of wild mushrooms, including varieties that are available dried, like morels. Still, there’s nothing like the real thing. So it’s worth the effort, and the money, to go for fresh everything if at all possible. Serve the sea scallops with anything from a purée — of celery root, cauliflower or pumpkin, for example — to fresh tagliatelle or simply mixed greens, as shown in the photo. Once you’ve gathered the ingredients, the scallops and wild mushrooms are very quick to prepare — and the results are spectacular.

Front.coverNow here’s some big news: My memoir has come out! It is now available on Amazon as a paperback or for Kindle. In case you missed the description last week, Desperate to Be a Housewife tells the story of my alter ego, Mona Venture, as she leaves America during the Vietnam era, moves to Paris, becomes a reporter, and goes on to London and Gorbachev’s Moscow, amid many misadventures with men — and some great meals! For details, go to my personal web site, megbortin.com.

All of the menus on this site have now been updated for fall. To check them out, click Menus on the black bar at the top of the page. Happy cooking!

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